Image Source: Wikimedia Commons
The Ekstraklasa, known as PKO Ekstraklasa for sponsorship reasons, is the premier division of Polish football. It has a rich history dating back to 1919, with the official formation of Liga Piłki Nożnej in 1927 in Warsaw. In this article, we will dive into the fascinating world of Ekstraklasa stadiums and provide you with interesting stats about the teams.
Stadium Stats
Team Stats
Ekstraklasa Stadiums
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The Ekstraklasa features a wide range of stadiums, showcasing the diversity of Polish football. With the promotion and relegation system in place, smaller teams with their compact stadiums can join the top division, while traditional powerhouses boast sprawling grounds. Currently, the largest stadium in use is the Stadion Miejski owned by Śląsk Wrocław. It’s worth noting that there are multiple stadiums with the same name used by other teams in the league. The most common design preference among Polish clubs is the modern ‘European Style’ with continuous seating surrounding the pitch, although some clubs opt for the ‘English Style’ with four separate stands.
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About The League
In Poland, football is organized into five main levels, with Ekstraklasa sitting at the top. Below Ekstraklasa, we have I liga with eighteen clubs, followed by II liga, also with eighteen clubs, and then III liga. III liga is split into four groups based on geographical location, with each group consisting of eighteen clubs. Finally, there is IV liga, which comprises twenty-one parallel divisions with a total of 368 clubs. Additionally, there are four further levels classified by region and class.
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The league season in Poland is a little complex. Initially, teams play thirty games against each other, and the points earned determine their position in the league. After the initial phase, the league is split into two halves. The top eight clubs compete for the title, while the bottom eight aim to avoid relegation. The points are halved and rounded up, and each team plays the other teams in their respective mini-league once. At the end of the additional seven games, the champions and the teams to be relegated are determined. The team in the top spot after 37 games enters the qualification phase of the Champions League Second Round, while the second-place team enters the same phase of the Europa League. The third-place team goes into the First Qualifying Round of the Europa League. Relegation is straightforward, with the bottom two teams in the lower eight mini-league relegated to I liga.
Ekstraklasa History
Image Source: Wikimedia Commons
The history of Ekstraklasa dates back to its formation in 1927 as Liga Piłki Nożnej. It was officially renamed PKO Ekstraklasa due to a sponsorship deal with PKO Bank Polski. Despite initial opposition, the league was established to replace the previous regional system. Teams from Krakow, such as Cracovia, Pogon Lwów, and Wisła, dominated the early years of the top-flight. Today, a total of eighty teams have played in the Polish top-flight, with seventeen of them winning the title. Górnik Zabrze, Wisła Kraków, and Legia Warsaw share the record for most league wins, with fourteen titles each.
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